Notch和NF-κB信号通路与心肌重塑相关性研究进展
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国家杰出青年基金项目(81025001)资助


The Effects of Advanced Glycation End Products on MCP-1 and VCAM-1 Expressions in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell and the Atorvastatin Intervention Effect
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    摘要:

    <正>心肌重塑是心血管疾病的共同病理过程,可见于高血压、动脉粥样硬化、心肌缺血、心肌病、心力衰竭等,是心血管疾病发生、发展和维持的病理基础。研究发现有多重因素参与心肌重塑的发生发展,同时这些因素相互促进,共同维持心肌重塑的发展。Notch信号通路由一组在进化上高度保守的细胞膜配体、受体及下游分子组成。细胞间受体配体作用可激活Notch信号转导过程,从而直接调节基因转录,使细胞基因表达受相邻细胞调控。Notch信号在细胞分化、胚胎发育、组织自我更新过程

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the effects of advanced glycation end products(AGE) on the expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein-1(MCP-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1(VCAM-1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cell(HUVEC)and the intervention effect of atorvastatin. Methods Collagenase was used to isolate the endothelial cell from human umbilical vein;HUVEC were identified by immunocellochemistry and morphology;RT-PCR was performed to detect MCP-1,VCAM-1 and recepter for AGE(RAGE) mRNA expression;Reactive oxygen species(ROS) detectionkit was used to examine the level of ROS in HUVEC and inversion fluoescence microscope was used to observe the ROS level. Results The cultured cells were oval or polygon and retained cobblestone appearance through inverted phase contrast microscope,brown particles could be observed in cytoplasm(CD31 or CD34 positive cells) after immunocytochemical staining with CD31 or CD34;In comparison with control group,AGE(10-4~10-1 g/L)promoted MCP-1 and VCAM-1 mRNA expression in a concentration-dependent manner in HUVEC.The expression of MCP-1 and VCAM-1 mRNA was significantly elevated by AGE(10-4 g/L) compared with the control group(0.26±0.02 vs 0.17±0.04;0.22±0.02 vs 0.08±0.01,P<0.01);Compared with AGE group,atorvastatin(0.1,1,10 μmol/L) diminished MCP-1 and VCAM-1 mRNA expression induced by AGE in HUVEC in a concentration-dependent manner;Atorvastatin in a dose of 1 μmol/L,could significantly decrease the expression of MCP-1 and VCAM-1 mRNA induced by AGE(0.63±0.11 vs 1.03±0.07;0.21±0.03 vs 0.83±0.10,P<0.01);The level of ROS in AGE group was higher than that in control group,atorvastatin could obviously decline the ROS level induced by AGE in HUVEC.Furthermore,atorvastatin(0.1 μmol/L) was able to decrease RAGE mRNA expression remarkly induced by AGE in HUVEC(0.63±0.05 vs 1.19±0.12,P<0.01). Conclusion AGE could significantly increase MCP-1 and VCAM-1 mRNA expression in HUVEC;Atorvastatin could decrease the oxidative stress and inflammation gene expression induced by AGE in HUVEC through inhibiting the expression of RAGE.

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刘瑜, 杨慧, 李汇华. Notch和NF-κB信号通路与心肌重塑相关性研究进展[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2011,19(3):285~286.

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  • 收稿日期:2010-10-26
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