Research progress on the effect of different exercise patterns on the cardiopulmonary function of patients with hypertension

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Research progress on the effect of different exercise patterns on the cardiopulmonary function of patients with hypertension
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                        HU Hongjuan1,2HU Hongjuan
First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China;School of Nursing of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
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YIN Guige2YIN Guige
School of Nursing of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China
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KUANG Zemin3KUANG Zemin
Hypertension Center of Cardiology Department of Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China
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LIU Yufan4LIU Yufan
School of Medicine, Hunan Medical College, Huaihua, Hunan 418000, China
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Affiliation:1.First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China;2.School of Nursing of University of South China, Hengyang, Hunan 421001, China;3.Hypertension Center of Cardiology Department of Beijing Anzhen Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China;4.School of Medicine, Hunan Medical College, Huaihua, Hunan 418000, China)
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Abstract:

Cardiopulmonary function is a powerful indicator of overall health and cardiovascular or all-cause mortality. Exercise is an important non-pharmacological treatment modality in the prevention and management of hypertension, primarily including continuous aerobic exercise, high-intensity interval training, and resistance exercise. Different exercise patterns not only contribute to blood pressure reduction in hypertensive patients, but also effectively improve cardiopulmonary function. This article provides a review of the impact of various exercise modalities, particularly aerobic exercise, on the cardiopulmonary function of hypertensive patients, aiming to offer assistance in formulating scientific exercise intervention strategies for individuals with hypertension.

Key words:hypertension; exercise pattern; exercise therapy; cardiopulmonary function

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HU Hongjuan, YIN Guige, KUANG Zemin, LIU Yufan. Research progress on the effect of different exercise patterns on the cardiopulmonary function of patients with hypertension[J]. Editorial Office of Chinese Journal of Arteriosclerosis,2023,31(11):989-994, 1006.

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Received:June 05,2023
Revised:July 03,2023
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Online: December 05,2023
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