载脂蛋白E基因多态性与冠心病的关系
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The Relationship of Apolipoprotein E Gene Polymorphism to Coronary Artery Disease
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    摘要:

    为研究载脂蛋白E基因多态性与冠心病及其严重程度的相关性,选择已经冠状动脉造影证实的冠心病病人(6 0例)和冠状动脉造影阴性的对照组病人(5 0例) ,自外周抗凝血抽提基因组DNA后多聚酶链反应扩增特异性载脂蛋白E片段,经HhaI限制性内切酶消化后电泳识别基因型,多因素Logistic回归分析载脂蛋白E基因多态性与冠心病相关性。结果显示,E2 / 3、E3/ 3、E3/ 4、E2 / 4、E4/ 4和E2 / 2基因型在冠心病组分别占11.7%、6 8.4%、10 .7%、1.7%、1.7%和0 ,ε2、ε3和ε4等位基因在冠心病组分别占7%、82 .2 %和10 .8% ;对照组分别占6 %、76 %、16 %、2 %、0、0和4%、87%、9%。多因素Logistic回归分析显示载脂蛋白E基因多态性分布在冠心病组和对照组间无明显差异(P>0 .0 5 )。提示载脂蛋白E基因多态性分布与冠心病无明显相关性,与冠心病严重程度也无明显相关性。

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    Aim To elucidate the relationship of apolipoproteins E gene polymorphism to coronary artery disease. Methods Apolipoproteins E genotype was analyzed in 60 patients judged by selective coronary angiography and 50 cases with negative coronary angiography as control. PCR-restriction fragment length polymorphism methods was employed using genomic DNA from anti-coagulantion blood. χ2 test and Logistic regression were used for statistical analysis. Result and Conclusion The apolipoproteins E2/3, E3/3, E3/4, E2/4, E4/4 and E2/2 genotypes and ε2, ε3 and ε4 alleles frequency in patients group were 11.7%, 68.4%, 10.7%, 1.7%, 1.7%, 0 and 7%, 82.2%, 10.8%;while 6%, 76%, 16%, 2%, 0, 0 and 4%, 87%, 9% in control group respectively. χ2 test and Logistic regression analysis showed no differences in gene polymorphism between patients and control group. The apolipoproteins E gene polymorphism were also found not related to the severity of coronary artery disease.

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张国兵,陈灏珠,江智文,温沁竹,陆元善,庄文燕.载脂蛋白E基因多态性与冠心病的关系[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2001,9(4):310~312.

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  • 收稿日期:2001-03-01
  • 最后修改日期:2001-07-28
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