A型清道夫受体基因敲除小鼠的腹腔巨噬细胞特异性氧化型低密度脂蛋白受体
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国家自然科学基金 (3 7870 3 2 6)


Study on Specific Oxidized Low Density Lipoprotein Receptor from Scavenger Receptor A Ⅰ/Ⅱ Knockout Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages
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    摘要:

    为研究巨噬细胞表面是否存在特异性氧化型低密度脂蛋白受体,选用A型清道夫受体基因敲除小鼠来进行研究。竞争抑制实验发现,在乙酰化低密度脂蛋白存在(终浓度为200mgL)的情况下,A型清道夫受体基因敲除小鼠的腹腔巨噬细胞对氧化型低密度脂蛋白的摄取降低了24.8%,还有大约80%的氧化型低密度脂蛋白可能通过特异性受体途径被摄取。蛋白配基印迹技术发现一种膜蛋白,分子量为84~97kDa,它不结合乙酰化低密度脂蛋白,只结合氧化型低密度脂蛋白,并且未标记125I的氧化型低密度脂蛋白能竞争性抑制125I标记氧化型低密度脂蛋白与该膜蛋白的结合,上述结果提示这种膜蛋白是特异性氧化型低密度脂蛋白受体

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    Aim To explore the existence of specific oxidized low density lipoprotein(ox LDL) receptor and assay its molecular weight. Method Cross competition studies and ligand blotting were performed for analyzing specific ox LDL receptor. Results As an effective competitor, acetyl LDL(ac LDL) could block the uptake of nonspecific ox LDL. Studies indicated that excess ac LDL(200 mg/L)could only inhibited 24.8% of the association and 77.1% of the degradation of ox LDL. Ligand blotting studies showed that 125 I ox LDL could bind to a protein of 84~97 kDa. The binding of ox LDL to this membrane protein was inhibited completely by the addition of excess unlabeled ox LDL. In contrast, 125 I ac LDL couldn't bind to the 84~97 kDa band. Conclusion Studies showed the existence of specific ox LDL receptor and the molecular weight of this receptor was 84~97 kDa.

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闻剑,凌文华. A型清道夫受体基因敲除小鼠的腹腔巨噬细胞特异性氧化型低密度脂蛋白受体[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2002,10(2):105~108.

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  • 收稿日期:2001-08-25
  • 最后修改日期:2002-02-03
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