阿托伐他汀对THP-1源性巨噬细胞自体吞噬的影响
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Effect of Atorvastatin on the Autophagy of THP-1 Macrophages
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    摘要:

    目的 观察阿托伐他汀对THP-1源性巨噬细胞自体吞噬(自噬)的影响。方法 用Hank’s液代替常规培养液的饥饿诱导的方法使THP-1源性巨噬细胞发生自噬,在诱导自噬过程中,使细胞分别与含有低浓度(1 μmol/L)和高浓度(5 μmol/L)阿托伐他汀钙的培养液共同孵育,以空白组作对照,运用间接免疫荧光染色法,采用荧光显微镜观察LC3-FITC点状聚集情况,应用透射电镜观测各组细胞自噬的发生情况。结果 与对照组相比,两组含阿托伐他汀钙培养液的巨噬细胞中的自噬泡占胞质总面积均明显增多(P<0.05),高浓度阿托伐他汀组自噬泡占胞质总面积高于低浓度阿托伐他汀组,但无显著性差异(P=0.079)。结论 阿托伐他汀钙可以促进THP-1源性巨噬细胞自噬。

    Abstract:

    Aim To observe the effect of atorvastatin on the autophagy of THP-1 macrophages. Methods The Hank’s solution was used to induce the autophagy of THP-1 macrophages. Cells were randomized into four groups: the blank control group and atorvastatin groups the cells were incubated with normal medium in group Ⅰ, Hank’s solution in group Ⅱ, containing low concentration of atorvastatin (1 μmol/L) in Hank’s solution in group Ⅲ, containing high concentration of atorvastatin (5 μmol/L) in Hank’s solution in group Ⅳ respectively. Indirect immunofluorescence was used to detect LC3-FITC dot clustering. Transmission electron microscope was used to detect the autophagy. Result Compared with the control group, the macrophages autophagic vacuoles of both groups of containing atorvastatin medium occupied a total area of cytoplasm increased significantly (P<0.05), and the high concentration group was not increased more significantly than the low (P=0.079). Conclusion Atorvastatin could promote the autophagy of THP-1 macrophages.

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朱亚娟,李宗庄,杨 蕾,戴秋艳.阿托伐他汀对THP-1源性巨噬细胞自体吞噬的影响[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2013,21(06):508~512.

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  • 收稿日期:2012-11-14
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