缬沙坦抑制非对称二甲基精氨酸诱导的内皮细胞LOX-1的表达
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Valsartan Inhibited the Effect of Asymmetric Dimethylarginine Induced LOX-1 Expression in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells
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    摘要:

    目的 研究缬沙坦对非对称二甲基精氨酸(ADMA)诱导的人脐静脉内皮细胞(HUVEC)凝集素样氧化型低密度脂蛋白受体1(LOX-1) mRNA和蛋白表达的影响,并探讨其机制。方法 体外培养HUVEC,以不同浓度的缬沙坦和15 μmol/L ADMA共同孵育24 h,DCFH-DA检测细胞内活性氧(ROS)生成量;RT-PCR测定NADPH氧化酶p22phox及LOX-1 mRNA的转录水平;酶联免疫吸附法检测细胞LOX-1蛋白的表达水平。结果 与ADMA组相比,缬沙坦干预后细胞ROS水平显著下降(P<0.05),p22phox和LOX-1 mRNA转录水平及LOX-1蛋白的表达水平明显下调(P<0.05),并呈剂量依赖性。结论 缬沙坦通过抑制p22phox的表达减少细胞内ROS水平,进而抑制ADMA诱导的内皮细胞LOX-1 mRNA转录和蛋白表达,这可能是其独立于降压作用的抗动脉粥样硬化作用的部分机制。

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the effects of valsartan on lectin-like oxidized low density lipoprotein receptor 1 ( LOX-1) expression induced by asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in cultured human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC). Methods 15 μmol/L ADMA was added into the cultured HUVEC for 24 h, intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation was measured by DCFH-DA. NADPH p22phox subunit and LOX-1 mRNA transcription were detected by quantitative competitive reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). LOX-1 protein expression was detected by cell enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). Results Valsartan significantly decreased intracellular ROS generation, inhibited the transcription of p22phox, LOX-1 mRNA and LOX-1 protein expression compared with ADMA group (P<0.05), and this effect was in a dose-dependent manner. Conclusions Valsartan inhibited expression of LOX-1 induced by ADMA, involving in inhibiting the expression of p22phox through decreasing intracellular ROS generation. This may be part of the mechanism of its anti-atherosclerotic effect independent of anti-hypertensive effect.

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黄 婷,唐 丽,栗夏连.缬沙坦抑制非对称二甲基精氨酸诱导的内皮细胞LOX-1的表达[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2013,21(06):513~517.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-02-01
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