法舒地尔对急性心肌梗死患者择期冠状动脉支架植入术后心肌呈色分级的影响
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武汉市卫生局科研项目(WX12Z08)


Effects of Fasudil on Myocardial Blush Grades in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction Undergoing Elective Coronary Stent Implantation
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    目的 观察法舒地尔对急性心肌梗死患者择期冠状动脉支架植入术后即刻心肌呈色分级的影响。方法 急性心肌梗死患者92例,随机分为治疗组和对照组,两组均予低分子肝素、阿司匹林、氯吡格雷及调脂稳定斑块等急性心肌梗死常规治疗,治疗组加用法舒地尔注射液30 mg加入0.9%氯化钠溶液100 mL静脉输注,每日2次。治疗7~10天后择期行冠状动脉造影加冠状动脉支架治疗,支架植入术后即刻应用心肌呈色分级方法评估心肌组织灌注程度。结果 治疗组行冠状动脉支架后心肌完全灌注的发生率较对照组明显增加(P<0.05)。结论 急性心肌梗死患者择期冠状动脉支架植入术前应用法舒地尔注射剂可明显改善冠状动脉支架植入术后心肌组织灌注水平。

    Abstract:

    Aim To evaluate the myocardial reperfusion of patients with acute myocardial infarction under treatment of fasudil by myocardial blush grades (MBG) after coronary stent implantation. Methods Ninty-two patients with acute myocardial infarction were randomly divided into treatment group and control group. Patients in the treatment group were given fasudil intra-vena twice a day for 7~10 days besides the ordinary treatment while the ones in the control group were only given ordinary treatment. Coronary artery angiography and coronary stent implantation were taken after treatment and myocardial reperfusion was identified by MBG. Results The MBG of treatment group improved significantly (P<0.05) compared with control group. Conclusions The routine treatment plus fasudil hydrochloride therapy can improve myocardial reperfusion in patients with acute myocardial infarction after coronary stent implantation.

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李佐民,杨 震,冷 沁.法舒地尔对急性心肌梗死患者择期冠状动脉支架植入术后心肌呈色分级的影响[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2014,22(1):69~71.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-07-19
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