Abstract:Aim The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of SGI-1776 on the proliferation of HUSAEC cell induced by H2O2 oxidative stress and its possible molecular mechanism. Methods HUSAEC cells were cultured in vitro. The cells which would be induced by H2O2 were incubated in advance for 30 minutes with catalase (CAT) and various concentration of SGI-1776(2.5, 5 and 10 μmoL/L). Cells viability was measured by MTT assay, and its cell cycle phase and apoptotic rate were determined by FCM with PI staining, meanwhile western blot assay and SiRNA /cDNA assay were used to examine the possible mechanism of SGI-1776 on promoting proliferation action of HUSAEC Cell induced by H2O2 oxidative stress. Results SGI-1776 could increase the viability of HUSAEC cells induced by H2O2 in a dose and time-dependent manner compared with cells solo exposed to H2O2 (P<005). The cell cycle phase of G2/M was reduced and the apoptotic rate of HUSAEC cells treated with various concentration SGI-1776 significantly decreased in a dose and time-dependent manner compared with H2O2 group(P<0.05), meanwhile the expression of cortactin protein were up-regulated in a dose and time-dependent manner(P<0.05). siRAN could interfere with cortactin protein expression, and SGI-1776 could counteract the effect of down-regulation of cortactin of siRAN. Transferring cDNA could up-regulate cortactin protein expression, and it posed synergetic action with SGI-1776. Conclusion SGI-1776 could enhance the proliferation viability of H2O2-induced HUSAEC cells which may be related to up-regulating the cortactin protein expression to help H2O2-induced HUSAEC cells out G2/M block, and reduce apoptotic rate.