丹参川芎嗪注射液联合美托洛尔治疗急性冠状动脉综合征的疗效及对血脂和心功能的改善作用
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(南阳市中心医院心内一科,河南省南阳市 473000)

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乔崇,硕士,主治医师,研究方向为心血管内科,E-mail为qiaochonq@126.com。

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Therapeutic effect of Danshen Chuanxiongqin injection combined with metoprolol in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome and its improvement effect on blood lipid and cardiac function
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Department of Cardiology, Nanyang Central Hospital, Nanyang, Henan 473000, China)

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    摘要:

    目的 探讨丹参川芎嗪注射液联合美托洛尔治疗急性冠状动脉综合征(ACS)的疗效及对血脂和心功能的改善作用。方法 选择2016年1月—2019年1月期间南阳市中心医院收治的ACS患者124例,采用随机数字表法将患者分为2组:单药组、联合组,各62例。单药组采用美托洛尔治疗,联合组采用丹参川芎嗪注射液联合美托洛尔治疗。采用酶比色法测定血脂水平,即低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDLC)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDLC)、甘油三酯(TG)和总胆固醇(TC);超声心动图检测心功能指标:左心室收缩期末容积(LVESV)、左心室舒张期末容积(LVEDV)、左心室射血分数(LVEF);化学发光法测定血浆心肌肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)水平。结果 联合组和单药组治疗总有效率分别为98.39%、87.10%,2组比较差异具有统计学意义(χ2=5.871,P=0.015)。治疗后,2组LDLC、TG、TC水平均较治疗前明显降低,HDLC较治疗前明显升高(P<0.05);联合组LDLC、TG、TC水平均较单药组更低,HDLC较单药组更高(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组LVESV、LVEDV较治疗前明显缩小,LVEF较治疗前明显增高,cTnI较治疗前明显降低(P<0.05);联合组LVESV、LVEDV较单药组更小,LVEF较单药组更高,cTnI较单药组更低(P<0.05)。结论 丹参川芎嗪注射液联合美托洛尔治疗ACS患者的疗效满意,有利于明显改善血脂水平和心功能状况,值得临床推广应用。

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the therapeutic effect of Danshen Chuanxiongqin injection combined with metoprolol in the treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) and its improvement effect on blood lipid and cardiac function.Methods 124 patients with ACS admitted to Nanyang Central Hospital were selected from January 2016 to January 2019, and according to the random number table method, the patients were divided into two groups:monotherapy group and combined group, 62 cases in each group. The monotherapy group was treated with metoprolol, while the combined group was treated with Danshen Chuanxiongqin injection and metoprolol. The levels of blood lipids were measured by enzyme colorimetry, including low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDLC), high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLC), triglyceride (TG) and total cholesterol (TC). Echocardiography was used to detect cardiac function indexes:left ventricular end-systolic volume (LVESV), left ventricular end-diastolic volume (LVEDV), left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). The level of plasma cardiac troponin I (cTnI) was detected by chemiluminescence. Results The total effective rate of combined group and monotherapy group was 98.39% and 87.10%, respectively, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (χ2=5.871, P=0.015). After treatment, the levels of LDLC, TG and TC in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment, and HDLC was significantly higher than that before treatment (P<0.05); the levels of LDLC, TG and TC in the combined group were lower than those in the monotherapy group, and HDLC was higher than that in the monotherapy group (P<0.05). After treatment, LVESV and LVEDV in the two groups were significantly smaller than those before treatment, LVEF was significantly higher than that before treatment, cTnI was significantly lower than that before treatment (P<0.05); LVESV and LVEDV in the combined group were much smaller than those in the monotherapy group, LVEF was much higher than that in the monotherapy group, cTnI was much lower than that in the monotherapy group (P<0.05). Conclusion Danshen Chuanxiongqin injection combined with metoprolol has a satisfactory therapeutic effect on ACS patients, which is beneficial to the improvement of blood lipid level and cardiac function, and is worthy of clinical application.

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乔崇,柴志勇,申文宇,刘琳.丹参川芎嗪注射液联合美托洛尔治疗急性冠状动脉综合征的疗效及对血脂和心功能的改善作用[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2020,28(12):1073~1077.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-07-20
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-26
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  • 在线发布日期: 2020-12-14