血小板源生长因子诱导血管平滑肌细胞迁移及机构
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Mechanism involved in the Migration of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells inducedby Platelet-derived Growth Factor
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    摘要:

    为探讨血小板源生长因子诱导血管平滑肌细胞迁移和细胞内信号传递机制。以体外培养的平滑肌细胞为对象,用血小板源生长因子BB二聚体作诱导刺激物,采用改良的Boyden微孔膜双槽法进行细胞迁移实验,荧光染料Fura-2法测定细胞内游离钙离子浓度。结果发现,血小板源生长因子BB二聚体能明显诱导体外培养的平滑肌细胞迁移,使细胞内游离钙离子浓度[Ca2+]i明显升高(P<0.01),峰值浓度位于5g/L。100mol/L钙离子螯合剂BAPTA和酪氨酸激酶抑制剂50mol/L Genistein既能抑制血小板源生长因子-BB诱发的[Ca2+]i升高,也能抑制血小板源生长因子对平滑肌细胞的诱导趋化迁移作用。实验结果提示,血小板源生长因子是诱导平滑肌细胞迁移的趋化物;[Ca2+]i升高是平滑肌细胞对血小板源生长因子反应的早期细胞内信号传递通路之一;血小板源生长因子诱发的平滑肌细胞迁移既依赖于升高,又依赖于酪氨酸蛋白激酶活性。

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    Aim To investigate the intracellular signalling relatedto the migration promoted by platelet-derived growthfactor (PDGF) .Methods Cultured smooth muscle cells(SMC) derivedfrom rats (A7r5) were used. Modified Byoden cham-ber technique was employed for migration accessment.Intracellular free calcium ion concentration was measured using Fure-2. Results PDGF-BB promoted migration of SMC andcaused an increase in of SMC, with peak re-sponse at concentration of PDGF 5 g/L. The migra-tion and increase in induced by PDGF weremarkedly inhibited by 1 00 mol/L BAPTA 1 97 ±30 vs 1 7.7± 6 nmol/L , P < 0.01 ) , a calciumchelator, and 50 mol/L genestein, a tyrosine kinaseinhibitor.Conclusion The increase in plasmic ionic calcium isone of early intracellular signalling after interaction ofPDGF and SMC. The migration of SMC induced byPDGF is either calcium dependent or tyrosine kinasedependent.

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谢良地,吴可贵,陈达光,A. D. Hughes;Z. Clunn;J. Lymn.血小板源生长因子诱导血管平滑肌细胞迁移及机构[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,1998,6(1):10~14.

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  • 收稿日期:1997-09-06
  • 最后修改日期:1998-01-27
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