高甘油三酯—低高密度脂蛋白血症与冠状动脉病变
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The Relations between Hypertriglyceridemia, Hypo-High-Density-Lipoproteinemi a and Coronary Artery Disease
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    摘要:

    为了分析高甘油三酯血症—低高密度脂蛋白血症与冠状动脉病变的关系,对54例稳定型心绞痛和陈旧性心肌梗死患者行冠状动脉造影术,同时测定吸烟年限、血糖、收缩压、胆固醇、低密度脂蛋白、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白等冠心病危险因素,将研究对象分为无主要危险因子组(n=15)、高甘油三酯—低高密度脂蛋白血症组(n=11)、合并糖尿病组(n=15)及合并糖尿病和高甘油三酯—低高密度脂蛋白血症组(n=13),比较各组冠状动脉病变程度、类型和罹患支数,并应用逐步回归法研究上述因素与冠状动脉狭窄度积分的关系。结果发现,合并糖尿病和高甘油三酯—低高密度脂蛋白血症组冠状动脉狭窄度积分较其它各组显著增高(P<0.05),B2、C型病变较无主要危险因子组多见(P<0.05),且三支病变显著增多;冠状动脉狭窄度积分与血糖、甘油三酯、高密度脂蛋白等因素存在线性回归关系(P<0.05)。提示,血浆甘油三酯浓度越高,高密度脂蛋白浓度越低;血糖浓度越高,冠状动脉狭窄度积分越高,冠状动脉病变程度越重。

    Abstract:

    Aim To investigate the relationship between cor onary artery disease and hypertriglyceridemia? hypo high density lipoprotei nemia. Methods 54 cases with stable angina pectoris or old myocardial infarction were divided into four groups: 15 cases in non major risk factor group, 11 cases in hypertriglyce ridemia and hypo high density lipoproteinemia group, 15 cases in diabetes mel litus g roup, and 13 cases in diabetes mellitus and hypertriglyceridemia and hypo high densit y lipoproteinemia group. Some risk factor such as smoking years, blood glucos e, systolic blood pressure, choleserol, low density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDLc ), trig lyceride, high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDLc) were measured. The rel ationship between above factors and the degrees of coronary artery lesion with a ngiography were detected. Results The coronary arter y stenosis s core was significantly higher in diabetes mellitus and hypertriglyceridemia, and hypo high density lipoproteinemia group (10.5±3.4) than in other groups (p<0.05), the B 2?C type of coronar y artery disease in diabetes mellitus and hypertriglyceridemia and hypo high d en sity lipoproteinemia group were significantly more than in non major risk fac tor group (p<0.05), and three vessel diseases increase more in this group; the lineal regression relationship were found between blo od glucose, triglyceride, HDLc and coronary artery stenosis score with stepwise regression analysi s. Conclusions The higher the levels of blood gluc ose and triglyceride become, the lower the level of HDLc. The coronary artery s tenosis score will become higher, with the degree of coronary artery lesion be coming heavier.

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杨志明,萧传实.高甘油三酯—低高密度脂蛋白血症与冠状动脉病变[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2002,10(1):59~61.

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  • 收稿日期:2001-05-19
  • 最后修改日期:2001-11-12
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