左旋卡尼汀联合CrkL降低缺氧复氧诱导的心肌细胞损伤
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

(1.天门市第一人民医院介入科,湖北省天门市 431700;2.湖北民族大学附属民大医院心内科,湖北省恩施州445000)

作者简介:

蔡婵娟,主管护师,研究方向为心脏介入和外周介入护理与科研,E-mail为3071442202@qq.com。通信作者汪莲开,硕士,主任医师,研究方向为冠心病、高血压、心脏瓣膜病等的诊治,E-mail为849257209@qq.com。

通讯作者:

基金项目:

湖北省卫生健康委重点支持项目(WJ2019H139)


L-carnitine combined with CrkL reduces hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury
Author:
Affiliation:

1.Intervention Department of the First People's Hospital of Tianmen City, Tianmen, Hubei 431700, China;2.Department of Cardiology, Minda Hospital Affiliated to Hubei University for Nationalities, Enshi, Hubei 445000, China)

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
    摘要:

    目的 研究左旋卡尼汀联合CT10激酶调节子样蛋白(CrkL)降低缺氧复氧(H/R)诱导的心肌细胞损伤的作用。方法 利用H/R损伤心肌细胞H9c2,使用左旋卡尼汀处理。细胞计数试剂盒8(CCK-8)、流式细胞术、Western blot分别检测细胞的增殖、凋亡和细胞核相关抗原Ki-67(Ki-67)、增殖细胞核抗原(PCNA)、B细胞淋巴瘤/白血病2(Bcl-2)、Bcl-2相关X蛋白(Bax)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、核因子κB(NF-κB)、CrkL水平。在细胞H9c2中转染pcDNA-CrkL,使用H/R处理或H/R+左旋卡尼汀处理。采用上述方法检测细胞增殖、凋亡等。结果 与对照组比较,H/R组H9c2细胞的活力、Ki-67、PCNA、Bcl-2、CrkL蛋白表达量明显降低,细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白水平及炎症因子TNF-α、IL-1β、NF-κB的蛋白水平显著升高(P<0.05)。与H/R组比较,左旋卡尼汀明显增加H/R诱导的H9c2细胞活力及Ki-67、PCNA、Bcl-2、CrkL蛋白表达量,显著降低细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白水平及TNF-α、IL-1β、NF-κB蛋白水平(P<0.05)。CrkL过表达明显提高H/R诱导的H9c2细胞活力和Ki-67、PCNA、Bcl-2蛋白表达量,显著降低细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白水平及TNF-α、IL-1β、NF-κB蛋白水平(P<0.05)。与单独使用左旋卡尼汀或CrkL过表达比较,左旋卡尼汀联合CrkL过表达明显提高H9c2细胞的活力和Ki-67、PCNA、Bcl-2蛋白表达量,显著降低细胞凋亡率、Bax蛋白水平及TNF-α、IL-1β、NF-κB蛋白水平(P<0.05)。结论 左旋卡尼汀联合CrkL可以促进缺氧复氧诱导的心肌细胞增殖,降低细胞凋亡和炎症反应,从而保护心肌细胞。

    Abstract:

    Aim To study the effect of L-carnitine combined with CT10 regulator of kinase like protein (CrkL) on reducing myocardial cell injury induced by hypoxia/reoxygenation (H/R). Methods H9c2 cells were injured by H/R and treated with L-carnitine. CCK-8, flow cytometry, and Western blot were applied to determine cell proliferation, apoptosis, and nuclear associated antigen Ki67 (Ki-67), proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA),Bü cell lymphoma/lewkmia-2 (Bcl-2), Bcl-2 associated X protein (Bax), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), interleukin-1β (IL-1β), nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), and CrkL levels, respectively. Cells H9c2 were transfected with pcDNA-CrkL, and treated with H/R or treated with H/R and L-carritine. The above methods were used to detect cell proliferation and apoptosis.Results Compared with the control group, the viability , Ki-67, PCNA, Bcl-2, and CrkL protein expression of H9c2 cells were significantly decreased in the H/R group, and the apoptosis rate, Bax protein level, and the levels of inflammatory factors TNF-α, IL-1β, NF-κB were evidently increased (P<0.05). Compared with the H/R group, L-carnitine obviously improved the H/R-induced H9c2 cell viability, Ki-67, PCNA, Bcl-2, and CrkL protein expression, and remarkably reduced the apoptosis rate, Bax protein level, and TNF-α, IL-1β, NF-κB levels (P<0.05). CrkL overexpression dramatically enhanced H/R-induced H9c2 cell viability, Ki-67, PCNA, and Bcl-2 protein expression, while markedly reduced apoptosis rates, Bax protein levels, TNF-α, IL-1β, and NF-κB levels (P<0.05). Compared with L-carnitine or CrkL overexpression alone, L-carnitine combined with CrkL overexpression clearly increased the viability of H9c2 cells, Ki-67, PCNA, and Bcl-2 protein expression, and distinctly reduced the apoptosis rate and Bax protein level, TNF-α, IL-1β, NF-κB levels (P<0.05). Conclusion L-carnitine combined with CrkL promotes the proliferation of cardiomyocytes induced by H/R, reduces apoptosis and inflammatory response, and thus protects cardiomyocytes from damage.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

蔡婵娟,徐章伦,汪莲开.左旋卡尼汀联合CrkL降低缺氧复氧诱导的心肌细胞损伤[J].中国动脉硬化杂志,2021,29(3):232~239.

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-04
  • 最后修改日期:2020-05-21
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2021-03-02